The Determinants Of Malaria In Sudan. The History Of Malaria

The determinants of Malaria in Sudan The history of malaria in Republic of Sudan can be analyzed to identify the current determinants of malaria risk. The main determinants of malaria is classified as purely demographic and population movement, Bio-medical and genetic factors, environmental factors, and socioeconomic determinant. Demographic and population movement: The significant associations were observed between malaria infection and selected socio-demographic characteristics of the study participants. The occurrence of malaria was found to be statically similar among men and women. As the MIS, (2012) observation stated that, there were major associations between malaria infection and selected socio-demographic characteristics. In the†¦show more content†¦falciparum) aggravates the problem and results in increased malaria morbidity and mortality (CDC, 2015). Environmental factors: Environmental factors impact on malaria in different region of Sudan. As WHO (2033) stated that, this situation is largely due to widespread water, about 13% is high rainfall woodland Savannah in southern Sudan, and the most rural houses were often located near the source of water, and the water contamination in the urban surface runoff and poor environmental sanitation. The presence of water for irrigation around villages and houses played a major role in determining the risk of malaria. The large reductions of malaria can be intention to the means largely based on vector control in the intense transmission areas particularly in epidemic areas (WHO, 2003). Socioeconomic factors: As the Roll Back Malaria, (2015), indicated the links between endemic malaria and socioeconomic factors, especially in rural areas and among displaced people in Khartoum state, is scarce. The survey had undertaken to estimate economic impact of malaria by focusing on prevention and treatment cost borne by households and the public health sector, also considered the income losses due to malaria morbidity as indirect cost of the disease. In the rural communities, the economy is heavily dependent on agriculture; many subsistence families who live in disease-stricken areas including those with a high burden of malaria are leading to reduce agricultural productivityShow MoreRelatedScope of Demography8788 Words   |  36 Pageslinking of parish church records, especially in France and Britain. In France and Geneva village studies have yielded data from as far back as the seventeenth century while E.A. Wrigley and R.S. Schofield (1981) have reconstructed English population history from 1541 to 1871. Demography has maintained its primary focus on population, births and deaths. All are definable within a fairly high degree of precision, a criterion about which demographers feel strongly. Interest has swung from mortality to fertilityRead MoreHistory of Indian Pharma Industry11902 Words   |  48 PagesCHAPTER: 1 INTRODUCTION History of Indian Pharma Industry The  Pharmaceutical industry  in  India  is the world s third-largest in terms of volume and stands 14th in terms of value. According to Department of Pharmaceuticals,  Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, the total turnover of India s pharmaceuticals industry between 2008 and September 2009 was  US$21.04 billion. While the domestic market was worth US$ 12.26 billion. Sale of all types of medicines in the country is expected toRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesBrier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M